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  <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/21/actualite/securite/des-defenseurs-des-droits-humains-fuyant-les-represailles-du-m23-goma" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><img class="section-scaleable-image" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/66ad0be8ed0f4b24dda66a3a/b68d2fd2-4f5a-43d8-9868-ecc222def996/Screenshot+2025-11-06+at+5.52.11%E2%80%AFAM.png?content-type=image%2Fpng&amp;format=750w" width="594" alt="" style="font-size:.8854166666666667em;display:block;border:0;text-decoration:none;line-height:0;background-color:transparent;font-weight:normal;height:auto;width:100%;max-width:100%;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"></a>


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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>DRC NEWS ROUNDUP</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">At the 31 October “Paris Conference for Peace and Prosperity in the Great Lakes Region,” <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1736399/politique/rdc-la-conference-de-paris-leve-des-fonds-humanitaires-mais-paye-son-impuissance-politique/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">partners pledged €1.5 billion</span></a> in humanitarian aid, including <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20251031-over-%E2%82%AC1-5-billion-pledged-for-africa-s-great-lakes-region-at-paris-conference" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">previously announced funds</span></a>. While no disbursement timeline was provided, humanitarian actors welcomed the commitment. The United States pledged $129 million.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">During the conference, French President Emmanuel Macron announced the <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1736682/politique/est-de-la-rdc-kinshasa-sinsurge-contre-lopposition-du-m23-a-la-reouverture-de-laeroport-de-goma/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">reopening of Goma’s international airport</span></a> to facilitate humanitarian assistance “in the coming weeks.” The M23, which controls the city and its airport, <a href="https://x.com/CNangaa/status/1984008843970670906" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">dismissed the decision as “untimely” and “disconnected from reality.”</span></a> It remains unclear how Kinshasa and its partners will implement this pledge under current conditions.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">On 31 October 2025, Congolese authorities in Kinshasa officially<a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/27/actualite/politique/les-activites-du-pprd-suspendues-en-rdc" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;"> suspended the activities of former President Joseph Kabila’s People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy (PPRD)</span></a> along with <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/02/actualite/politique/suspension-des-activites-de-12-partis-politiques-de-lopposition-en" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">12 other opposition parties</span></a>.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>PAEMA AND PARTNERS</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Nene Bintu, President of the South Kivu Civil Society Coordination Office and member of <a href="https://www.paema.ngo/drc-advocacy-cohort" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">PAEMA’s DRC Advocacy Cohort</span></a>, participated in the Paris Conference as one of the two representatives of DRC civil society. In her <a href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/66ad0be8ed0f4b24dda66a3a/t/690ce588226e2073841c5d35/1762452872764/intervention+confe%CC%81rence+jeudi+PARIS+version+finale.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;">remarks</a>, she reiterated the call for the establishment of a <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/01/actualite/justice/paris-la-societe-civile-appelle-la-creation-dun-tribunal-special-pour" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Special Tribunal for the DRC</span></a>.&nbsp;</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">PAEMA partner Pamoja Kwa Amani (“Together for Peace” in Swahili) published the <a href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/66ad0be8ed0f4b24dda66a3a/t/690c2ed04442ba74b7b45073/1762406096645/Citizen+Barometer+of+Peace%2C+Security+and+Human+Rights++Issue+08%2C+October+2025+++%281%29.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">8th issue of its Citizen Barometer of Peace, Security and Human Rights</span></a> reporting 155 deaths in South Kivu, the closure of the Lomera mining site affecting 30,000 people, and 27 ceasefire violations in the past two weeks. The report also highlights the spread of unregulated Wazalendo factions, now exceeding 65 self-proclaimed generals, which threatens long term stability in the region, while AFC-M23’s new visa system further consolidates its parallel governance in controlled territories.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>HUMAN RIGHTS</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Between 28 and 30 October, <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/01/actualite/securite/au-moins-12-morts-et-des-maisons-incendiees-dans-3-attaques-attribuees" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Allied Democratic Forces (ADF) rebels killed at least 12 civilians</span></a> in three attacks in the northern area of Lubero territory.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Civilians in <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/03/actualite/securite/la-population-de-shabunda-subit-les-exactions-des-groupes-wazalendo" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Shabunda territory (South Kivu)</span></a> report growing insecurity linked to clashes between Wazalendo factions and denounce widespread abuses committed by the militias.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">On 4 November, members of the Banyamulenge community <a href="https://www.sosmediasburundi.org/2025/11/06/rdc-minembwe-manifestation-contre-larmee-burundaise/?tztc=1" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">held a protest in Minembwe</span></a> (Fizi, South Kivu) against the Burundian army, accusing it of blocking access to markets and&nbsp; imposing a de facto blockade on the area.&nbsp;</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Also on 4 November, <a href="https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-157031_fermeture_definitive_du_site_minier_de_lomera_par_l_afc_m23.html" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">M23 permanently closed down the Lomera mine in South Kivu</span></a>, a decision that, according to&nbsp; Pamoja Kwa Amani, will be of great detriment to the livelihoods of the population already strained by the broader economic paralysis in the region.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:12px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>ARMED CONFLICT</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">M23 has announced the creation of a <a href="https://x.com/StanysBujakera/status/1985691617580224826" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">‘General Inspectorate of Governance’ </span></a>(IGG), an independent body tasked with exercising internal control over all structures under its control. The rebel movement <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1737074/politique/rdc-le-m23-recrute-des-magistrats-dans-lest/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">is&nbsp; also recruiting judges</span></a> who are to be integrated into its own judicial system, further highlighting the group’s para-statal ambitions.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Meanwhile, in North Kivu, clashes between M23 and Wazalendo militias are ongoing in <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/29/actualite/securite/accalmie-kibati-au-lendemain-de-violents-combats-entre-wazalendo-et" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Walikale</span></a>, <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/04/actualite/securite/au-moins-18-civils-blesses-mashango-lors-des-combats-entre-afc-m23-et" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Rutshuru</span></a>, <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/11/02/rdc-nouvelle-flambee-de-violence-dans-le-nord-kivu-ce-quil-faut-retenir-de-la-semaine" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Masisi</span></a> territories and have reached <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/27/actualite/securite/affrontements-entre-wazalendo-et-afcm23-au-sud-de-lubero" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">southern Lubero</span></a>.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Congolese military forces have announced<a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/31/actualite/securite/les-fardc-detruisent-un-bastion-majeur-de-la-milice-crp-nyamamba" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;"> the destruction of a major CRP (Convention for the People’s Revolution) stronghold</span></a> near Nyamamba, located on the shores of Lake Albert (Djugu, Ituri).</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Infighting between Wazalendo factions over local authority and leadership is reportedly increasing in South Kivu, particularly in<a href="https://www.sosmediasburundi.org/2025/10/30/sud-kivu-affrontements-meurtriers-entre-factions-wazalendo-lest-congolais-au-bord-de-limplosion/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;"> Fizi and Ruzizi territories</span></a>, raising concerns over stability and local governance.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>HEALTH, HUMANITARIAN AND DISPLACEMENT</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">More than <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/10/10/sud-kivu-plus-de-118-000-cas-de-troubles-mentaux-documentes-au-premier-semestre-de?vcrmeid=Ra3mfaErTUOJAb0SQqIJ9w&amp;vcrmiid=8BnoUjsm3EqjwD3f7DJSOw" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">118,000 cases of mental illness</span></a> were recorded in South Kivu province during the first half of 2025, with post-traumatic stress disorder being the most common. Health workers attribute the surge largely to the ongoing insecurity in the province.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Returnees in Ikobo groupement (Walikale territory, North Kivu), who had fled the area due to fighting between M23 and the governmental forces, are facing malaria and water-borne diseases. <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/11/05/walikale-difficultes-de-prise-en-charge-medicale-des-retournes-dans-le-groupement-ikobo" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Most health centers have been looted by belligerents, leading to a near-total shortage of medicine and limited access to treatment.</span></a></p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">The World Food Programme (WFP) and the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) have warned that <a href="https://www.wfp.org/news/wfp-fao-call-urgent-action-hunger-deepens-drc" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">26.6 million people across the DRC could face crisis levels of food insecurity or worse by early 2026</span></a>, including 3.9 million in emergency hunger (IPC Phase 4). These figures represent an increase from current estimates of 24.8 million in crisis or worse and 3.2 million in emergency conditions.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">An OCHA assessment has revealed that roughly <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/23/actualite/societe/plus-de-100000-deplaces-en-detresse-dans-la-province-du-kwilu-depute" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;">100,000 people were newly displaced in Kwilu province</a> between the months of May and September 2025. Over 80% of those fled due to violence perpetrated by the Mobondo militia.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>REPORTING, ANALYSIS AND OPINION</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">The Lubumbashi-based human rights research and training center, IRDH (Institut de Recherche en Droits Humains), <a href="https://irdh.org/communique/019a0c23-4107-7369-8435-61d7fab17999" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">published an opinion piece on 22 October questioning the relevance of a national dialogue</span></a>, arguing it appears untimely and serves political interests. The center warns that it risks diverting attention from urgent security and social issues, functioning more as a tool for political collaboration than crisis resolution.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">On 27 October, Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) <a href="https://phr.org/news/millions-suffer-in-humanitarian-crisis-as-world-leaders-meet-at-paris-summit-on-conflict-in-democratic-republic-of-congo-drc-phr/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">issued a press release</span></a> ahead of the Paris Conference on the Great lake highlighting recent surges in violence, displacement, malnutrition, infectious diseases, and sexual violence in the DRC. PHR called on the international community to stabilize humanitarian funding, establish safe corridors, protect clinicians, and ensure that any cessation of hostilities includes mechanisms for accountability, justice, and redress for atrocities committed by all parties.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Read IPIS’s October 30 <a href="https://ipisresearch.be/weekly-briefing/militarization-gender-and-resource-extraction-in-the-kivus-post-january-2025/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">gender-focused study examining the effects of the M23 crisis on the artisanal mining sector</span></a> in North and South Kivu since January 2025. The analysis highlights how the conflict has disproportionately affected women and vulnerable groups working in or dependent on artisanal mining.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>PEACE PROCESSES</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Negotiations between M23 and Congolese authorities, scheduled to <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/03/actualite/politique/les-discussions-entre-le-gouvernement-congolais-et-lafcm23-devraient" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">resume in Doha this week</span></a>, appear stalled as neither side is ready to make concessions. Qatari and U.S. mediators <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20251105-processus-de-paix-en-rdc-des-discussions-au-point-mort-malgr%C3%A9-les-efforts-de-m%C3%A9diation-du-qatar" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">remain keen to finalize a Kinshasa-M23 agreement</span></a> and secure the signature of the Regional Economic Integration Framework (REIF).</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>DOMESTIC POLITICS</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">On 31 October 2025, authorities in Kinshasa <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/27/actualite/politique/les-activites-du-pprd-suspendues-en-rdc" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">officially suspended the activities of former President Kabila’s PPRD </span></a>(People’s Party for Reconstruction and Democracy) along with <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/02/actualite/politique/suspension-des-activites-de-12-partis-politiques-de-lopposition-en" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">12 other opposition parties.</span></a> All affected parties remain under the threat of full dissolution.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Meanwhile, former Tshisekedi ally Jean-Marc Kabund has announced plans for a nationwide mobilization on 15 December, calling for a <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20251105-rdc-l-opposant-jean-marc-kabund-appelle-f%C3%A9lix-tshisekedi-%C3%A0-un-dialogue-inclusif" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">“national inclusive dialogue”</span></a> to address the country’s political challenges.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>BUSINESS, MINERALS &amp; INFRASTRUCTURE</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Elon Musk’s <a href="https://www.semafor.com/article/11/03/2025/elon-musks-starlink-in-talks-with-dr-congo-mobile-firms" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Starlink is reportedly engaging with the DRC’s major mobile operators</span></a> to explore partnerships aimed at expanding internet coverage in hard-to-reach areas.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>GREAT LAKES AND REGIONAL DYNAMICS</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">On 31 October, <a href="https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/rwenzori-machete-attack-death-toll-jumps-to-20-5251304" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">coordinated machete attacks in western Uganda</span></a> left more than 20 people dead, including some attackers. While the motives remain unclear, locals fear a potential spillover of ADF activity from neighboring DRC given the area’s proximity to the border.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:22px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>U.S. AND INTERNATIONAL DIPLOMACY</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">On 31 October 2025, partners at the Paris Conference in support of peace and prosperity in the Great Lakes region <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1736399/politique/rdc-la-conference-de-paris-leve-des-fonds-humanitaires-mais-paye-son-impuissance-politique/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">pledged €1.5 billion in humanitarian aid</span></a>, part of which <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20251031-over-%E2%82%AC1-5-billion-pledged-for-africa-s-great-lakes-region-at-paris-conference" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">included previously announced funds</span></a>. The United States committed USD 129 million, while humanitarian groups welcomed the additional support.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;">On 3 November, the <a href="https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/news-stories/news/eu-strengthens-its-humanitarian-response-democratic-republic-congo-eu9-million-2025-10-30_en" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">European Commission announced a further €9 million in humanitarian assistance for the DRC</span></a>, supplementing €120 million already provided to the Great Lakes region in 2025.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;">Following the Paris Conference, <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/01/actualite/politique/felix-tshisekedi-au-caire-pour-renforcer-la-cooperation-militaire" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">President Tshisekedi traveled to Cairo, where he met Egyptian President al-Sissi</span></a> to discuss potential military cooperation agreements.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p class="" style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;">Meanwhile, Bintou Keita, head of MONUSCO whose mandate officially ends in February 2026, <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1737351/politique/rdc-pourquoi-la-succession-de-bintou-keita-a-la-monusco-se-discute-des-maintenant-a-new-york/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">may leave her post by the end of the year</span></a>. Potential successors include two Americans—David Gressly, UN Resident Coordinator in Yemen, and James Swan, the Secretary-General’s Representative in Somalia—as well as Senegal’s Cheikh Tidiane Gadio and others.</p></li></ul>
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      <p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:center;" class="">If there is anything specifically you would like to see from this newsletter or if you have any feedback, we would love to hear from you. Please write to us at <a href="mailto:drcnews@paema.ngo" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">drcnews@paema.ngo</span></a> or leave a comment through this <a href="https://forms.gle/cwxXqsJDkgpDZMZb7" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;">anonymous form</a>.</p>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>EN BREF</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Lors de la Conférence de Paris pour la paix et la prospérité dans la région des Grands Lacs du 31 octobre 2025, les partenaires ont annoncé un <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1736399/politique/rdc-la-conference-de-paris-leve-des-fonds-humanitaires-mais-paye-son-impuissance-politique/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">engagement de 1,5 milliard d’euros d’aide humanitaire</span></a>. Ce montant inclut des <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20251031-over-%E2%82%AC1-5-billion-pledged-for-africa-s-great-lakes-region-at-paris-conference" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">fonds déjà annoncés</span></a>. Même si aucun calendrier de décaissement de ces fonds n’a été défini, cette initiative a été largement saluée par la communauté humanitaire. Par ailleurs, les États-Unis se sont engagés à apporter 129 millions de dollars supplémentaires.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Durant la conférence, le président français Emmanuel Macron a annoncé <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1736682/politique/est-de-la-rdc-kinshasa-sinsurge-contre-lopposition-du-m23-a-la-reouverture-de-laeroport-de-goma/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">la réouverture de l’aéroport international de Goma</span></a> afin de faciliter l’acheminement de l’aide humanitaire « dans les semaines à venir ». Le M23, qui détient actuellement le contrôle de la ville et de son aéroport, <a href="https://x.com/CNangaa/status/1984008843970670906" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">a exprimé sa réserve à l’égard de cette décision</span></a>, la qualifiant d’« inopportune » et « déconnectée de la réalité ». Dans ce contexte, il demeure incertain de quelle manière Kinshasa et ses partenaires mettront en œuvre cet engagement.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 31 octobre 2025, les autorités congolaises ont <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/27/actualite/politique/les-activites-du-pprd-suspendues-en-rdc" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">officiellement suspendu les activités du Parti du Peuple pour la Reconstruction et la Démocratie (PPRD)</span></a> de l’ancien président Joseph Kabila ainsi que celles de <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/02/actualite/politique/suspension-des-activites-de-12-partis-politiques-de-lopposition-en" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">12 autres partis d’opposition</span></a>, les menacant d’une dissolution totale.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>PAEMA ET PARTENAIRES</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Nene Bintu, présidente du Bureau de coordination de la société civile du Sud-Kivu et membre de la <a href="https://www.paema.ngo/drc-advocacy-cohort" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Cohorte de Plaidoyer de PAEMA pour la RDC</span></a>, a représenté la société civile congolaise lors de la conférence de Paris. À cette occasion, elle a <a href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/66ad0be8ed0f4b24dda66a3a/t/690ce588226e2073841c5d35/1762452872764/intervention+confe%CC%81rence+jeudi+PARIS+version+finale.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;">renouvelé</a> la demande de création d’un <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/01/actualite/justice/paris-la-societe-civile-appelle-la-creation-dun-tribunal-special-pour" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Tribunal spécial pour la RDC</span></a>.&nbsp;</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le partenaire de PAEMA, Pamoja Kwa Amani (« Ensemble pour la paix » en swahili), a publié <a href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/66ad0be8ed0f4b24dda66a3a/t/690c2ee7ad10081df8f4a3e8/1762406119033/No+08+DU+BAROMETRE+CITOYEN+DE+LA+COALITION+PAMOJA+KWA+AMANI_Octobre+2025.pdf" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">le huitième numéro de son Baromètre citoyen</span></a> sur la paix, la sécurité et les droits humains. Ce rapport fait état de 155 décès au Sud-Kivu, de l’arrêt des activités du site minier de Lomera qui touche 30 000 personnes, ainsi que de 27 violations récentes du cessez-le-feu. Il met également en avant l’augmentation du nombre de factions Wazalendo non encadrées, avec plus de 65 généraux autoproclamés, ce qui constitue une menace pour la stabilité à long terme de la région. Par ailleurs, le nouveau système de visas mis en place par l’AFC-M23 renforce sa gouvernance parallèle dans les territoires qu’il contrôle.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>DROITS HUMAINS</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Entre le 28 et le 30 octobre, les rebelles des Forces démocratiques alliées (ADF) ont <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/01/actualite/securite/au-moins-12-morts-et-des-maisons-incendiees-dans-3-attaques-attribuees" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">tué au moins 12 civils</span></a> lors de trois attaques dans le nord du territoire de Lubero.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Les civils du territoire de Shabunda (Sud-Kivu) signalent une insécurité croissante liée aux <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/03/actualite/securite/la-population-de-shabunda-subit-les-exactions-des-groupes-wazalendo" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">affrontements entre factions Wazalendo</span></a> et dénoncent des abus généralisés commis par les milices.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 4 novembre, des membres de la communauté Banyamulenge ont organisé une <a href="https://www.sosmediasburundi.org/2025/11/06/rdc-minembwe-manifestation-contre-larmee-burundaise/?tztc=1" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">manifestation à Minembwe (Fizi, Sud-Kivu) contre l’armée burundaise</span></a>, accusée de bloquer l’accès aux marchés et d’imposer un blocus de facto sur la zone.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le même jour, le <a href="https://www.mediacongo.net/article-actualite-157031_fermeture_definitive_du_site_minier_de_lomera_par_l_afc_m23.html" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">M23 a définitivement fermé la mine de Lomera au Sud-Kivu</span></a>, une décision que Pamoja Kwa Amani estime préjudiciable aux moyens de subsistance d’une population déjà fragilisée par la paralysie économique de la région.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>CONFLITS ARMÉS</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le M23 a annoncé la création d’une <a href="https://x.com/StanysBujakera/status/1985691617580224826" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Inspection générale de la gouvernance</span></a> (IGG), un organisme indépendant chargé d’assurer le contrôle interne sur l’ensemble des structures placées sous son autorité. Par ailleurs, le mouvement rebelle procède actuellement au <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1737074/politique/rdc-le-m23-recrute-des-magistrats-dans-lest/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">recrutement de magistrats</span></a> pour constituer son propre système judiciaire,&nbsp; illustrant ses ambitions para-étatiques.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Au Nord-Kivu, des affrontements entre M23 et milices Wazalendo se poursuivent dans les territoires de <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/29/actualite/securite/accalmie-kibati-au-lendemain-de-violents-combats-entre-wazalendo-et" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Walikale</span></a>, <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/04/actualite/securite/au-moins-18-civils-blesses-mashango-lors-des-combats-entre-afc-m23-et" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Rutshuru</span></a>, <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/11/02/rdc-nouvelle-flambee-de-violence-dans-le-nord-kivu-ce-quil-faut-retenir-de-la-semaine" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Masisi</span></a> et atteignent le <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/27/actualite/securite/affrontements-entre-wazalendo-et-afcm23-au-sud-de-lubero" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">sud de Lubero</span></a>.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Les forces armées congolaises ont annoncé avoir <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/31/actualite/securite/les-fardc-detruisent-un-bastion-majeur-de-la-milice-crp-nyamamba" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">détruit un important bastion</span></a> du CRP (Convention pour la Révolution du Peuple) près de Nyamamba, sur les rives du lac Albert (Djugu, Ituri).</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Les affrontements entre factions Wazalendo pour le contrôle local et le leadership se multiplient au Sud-Kivu, <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/31/actualite/securite/les-fardc-detruisent-un-bastion-majeur-de-la-milice-crp-nyamamba" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">notamment dans les territoires de Fizi et Ruzizi</span></a>, suscitant des inquiétudes pour la stabilité et la gouvernance locale.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>DÉVELOPPEMENT, HUMANITAIRE, SANTÉ</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Au cours du premier semestre 2025, plus de <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/10/10/sud-kivu-plus-de-118-000-cas-de-troubles-mentaux-documentes-au-premier-semestre-de?vcrmeid=Ra3mfaErTUOJAb0SQqIJ9w&amp;vcrmiid=8BnoUjsm3EqjwD3f7DJSOw" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">118 000 cas de troubles mentaux</span></a> ont été recensés au Sud-Kivu. Selon les professionnels de santé, le trouble de stress post-traumatique est le plus répandu et serait principalement lié à l’insécurité persistante dans la région.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Les personnes rapatriées du groupement d’Ikobo, situé dans le territoire de Walikale (Nord-Kivu), après avoir fui les affrontements entre le M23 et la coalition gouvernementale, sont confrontées à une prévalence accrue du paludisme ainsi que des maladies hydriques. En raison du <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/11/05/walikale-difficultes-de-prise-en-charge-medicale-des-retournes-dans-le-groupement-ikobo" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">pillage de la majorité des centres de santé par les parties impliquées dans le conflit</span></a>, l’accès aux soins médicaux et aux médicaments reste très limité.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Selon le Programme alimentaire mondial (PAM) et l’Organisation des Nations unies pour l’alimentation et l’agriculture (FAO), il est prévu qu’en début d’année 2026, environ <a href="https://actualite.cd/2025/11/05/walikale-difficultes-de-prise-en-charge-medicale-des-retournes-dans-le-groupement-ikobo" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">26,6 millions de personnes en RDC pourraient être confrontés à des niveaux de crise ou pire en matière d’insécurité alimentaire, dont 3,9 millions qui pourraient se retrouver en situation d’urgence</span></a> (IPC phase 4). Ces chiffres représentent une hausse par rapport aux données actuelles qui s’élèvent à 24,8 millions de personnes en état de crise et 3,2 millions en situation d’urgence.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Une évaluation de l’OCHA révèle qu’environ <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/23/actualite/societe/plus-de-100000-deplaces-en-detresse-dans-la-province-du-kwilu-depute" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">100 000 personnes ont été nouvellement déplacées dans la province du Kwilu</span></a> entre mai et septembre 2025, plus de 80 % ayant fui les violences de la milice Mobondo.</p></li></ul>
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      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>RAPPORTS, ANALYSES ET OPINION</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 22 octobre, l’Institut de Recherche en Droits Humains (IRDH) de Lubumbashi a <a href="https://irdh.org/communique/019a0c23-4107-7369-8435-61d7fab17999" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">publié un article qui remet en cause la pertinence d’un dialogue national</span></a> jugé trop précoce et orienté par des intérêts politiques. Le centre estime qu’un tel dialogue risquerait de détourner l’attention des questions sociales et de sécurité prioritaires, servant davantage à la collaboration politique qu’à la résolution réelle de la crise actuelle.&nbsp;</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 27 octobre, l’organisation Physicians for Human Rights (PHR) a <a href="https://phr.org/news/millions-suffer-in-humanitarian-crisis-as-world-leaders-meet-at-paris-summit-on-conflict-in-democratic-republic-of-congo-drc-phr/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">diffusé un communiqué</span></a> en amont de la conférence de Paris, signalant une recrudescence de violences, déplacements, malnutrition, maladies infectieuses et violences sexuelles en RDC. PHR demande à la communauté internationale de maintenir un financement humanitaire stable, d’ouvrir un corridor humanitaire sécurisé, d’assurer la protection du personnel soignant et de veiller à ce que tout cessez-le-feu&nbsp; intègre des mécanismes de justice et de reddition de comptes.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 30 octobre, IPIS a publié une <a href="https://ipisresearch.be/weekly-briefing/militarization-gender-and-resource-extraction-in-the-kivus-post-january-2025/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">analyse genrée des effets de la crise M23 dans le secteur minier artisanal des Kivus depuis janvier 2025</span></a>, soulignant l’impact disproportionné sur les femmes et les groupes vulnérables dépendant de l’exploitation minière artisanale.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:12px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>PROCESSUS DE PAIX</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Les négociations entre le M23 et les autorités congolaises, <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/03/actualite/politique/les-discussions-entre-le-gouvernement-congolais-et-lafcm23-devraient" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">prévues à Doha cette semaine</span></a>, semblent bloquées, aucune des parties n’étant prête à faire des concessions. Les médiateurs qatariens et américains <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20251105-processus-de-paix-en-rdc-des-discussions-au-point-mort-malgr%C3%A9-les-efforts-de-m%C3%A9diation-du-qatar" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">souhaitent toujours finaliser un accord Kinshasa-M23</span></a> et la signature du Cadre Régional d'Intégration Économique (REIF).</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:12px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>POLITIQUE INTÉRIEURE</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 31 octobre 2025, les autorités congolaises ont <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/10/27/actualite/politique/les-activites-du-pprd-suspendues-en-rdc" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">officiellement suspendu les activités du Parti du Peuple pour la Reconstruction et la Démocratie </span></a>(PPRD) de l’ancien président Joseph Kabila ainsi que celles de <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/02/actualite/politique/suspension-des-activites-de-12-partis-politiques-de-lopposition-en" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">12 autres partis d’opposition</span></a>, tous restant sous la menace d’une suspension définitive.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Par ailleurs, l’ancien allié de Tshisekedi, <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20251105-rdc-l-opposant-jean-marc-kabund-appelle-f%C3%A9lix-tshisekedi-%C3%A0-un-dialogue-inclusif" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Jean-Marc Kabund, a annoncé une mobilisation nationale</span></a> le 15 décembre pour réclamer un « dialogue national inclusif ».</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:12px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>ENTREPRISES, MINERAIS, INFRASTRUCTURES</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Starlink, la société d’Elon Musk, <a href="https://www.semafor.com/article/11/03/2025/elon-musks-starlink-in-talks-with-dr-congo-mobile-firms" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">mène des discussions avec les principaux opérateurs de téléphonie mobile de la RDC </span></a>afin d’envisager des partenariats pour étendre l’accès à Internet dans les régions difficiles d’accès.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:32px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:12px;padding-left:12px;color:#faf9f4;background-color:#313131;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>GRANDS LACS ET DYNAMIQUES RÉGIONALES</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 31 octobre, <a href="https://www.monitor.co.ug/uganda/news/national/rwenzori-machete-attack-death-toll-jumps-to-20-5251304" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">une série d’attaques coordonnées à la machette dans l’ouest de l’Ouganda</span></a> a provoqué plus de vingt décès, incluant certains des assaillants. Bien que les motivations demeurent indéterminées, les communautés locales expriment leurs inquiétudes concernant une éventuelle extension des activités de l’ADF depuis la RDC.</p></li></ul>
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    <td valign="top" class="section-text-area section-content-cell" style="padding-top:12px;padding-right:32px;padding-bottom:32px;padding-left:12px;color:#313131;background-color:#faf9f4;">
      <h4 style="color:inherit;margin:1.414em 0 .5em;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25em;font-size:1.275em;mso-line-height-alt:1.275em;margin-top:0;font-family:'Andale Mono', 'Lucida Console', 'DejaVu Sans Mono', 'Bitstream Vera Sans Mono', 'Liberation Mono', Courier, monospace;letter-spacing:.04em;text-align:center;"><strong>DIPLOMATIE INTERNATIONALE ET AMÉRICAINE</strong></h4><ul data-rte-list="default" style="padding-left:25px;"><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Lors de la Conférence de Paris pour la paix et la prospérité dans la région des Grands Lacs du 31 octobre 2025, les partenaires ont annoncé un <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1736399/politique/rdc-la-conference-de-paris-leve-des-fonds-humanitaires-mais-paye-son-impuissance-politique/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">engagement de 1,5 milliard d’euros d’aide humanitaire</span></a>. Ce montant inclut des <a href="https://www.rfi.fr/en/africa/20251031-over-%E2%82%AC1-5-billion-pledged-for-africa-s-great-lakes-region-at-paris-conference" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">fonds déjà annoncés</span></a>. Même si aucun calendrier de décaissement de ces fonds n’a été défini, cette initiative a été largement saluée par la communauté humanitaire. Par ailleurs, les États-Unis se sont engagés à apporter 129 millions de dollars supplémentaires.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Le 3 novembre, la <a href="https://civil-protection-humanitarian-aid.ec.europa.eu/news-stories/news/eu-strengthens-its-humanitarian-response-democratic-republic-congo-eu9-million-2025-10-30_en" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">Commission européenne a annoncé 9 millions d’euros supplémentaires pour la RDC</span></a>, en complément des 120 millions déjà attribués à la région des Grands Lacs en 2025.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Après la conférence, le <a href="https://www.radiookapi.net/2025/11/01/actualite/politique/felix-tshisekedi-au-caire-pour-renforcer-la-cooperation-militaire" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">président Tshisekedi s’est rendu au Caire pour rencontrer le président égyptien al-Sissi</span></a> afin de discuter d’éventuels accords de coopération militaire.</p></li><li style="font-weight:normal;margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:0px;margin-left:15px;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;"><p style="color:inherit;font-size:1.0625em;line-height:1.618em;margin:0 0 1.25em 0;font-weight:normal;margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;font-family:'Liberation Serif', 'Nimbus Roman No9 L Regular', Times, 'Times New Roman', serif;text-align:justify;white-space:normal !important;" class="">Bintou Keita, cheffe de la MONUSCO dont le mandat prend fin en février 2026, <a href="https://www.jeuneafrique.com/1737351/politique/rdc-pourquoi-la-succession-de-bintou-keita-a-la-monusco-se-discute-des-maintenant-a-new-york/" rel="nofollow" style="color:#3d884c !important;"><span style="font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;line-height:inherit;margin:0;text-decoration:underline;">pourrait quitter ses fonctions avant la fin de l’année</span></a>. Parmi les successeurs possibles figurent deux Américains, David Gressly, Coordonnateur résident de l’ONU au Yémen, et James Swan, Représentant du Secrétaire général en Somalie. D’autres candidats, dont le sénégalais Cheikh Tidiane Gadio du Sénégal, sont en lice.</p></li></ul>
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